Hemp is an incredibly versatile and powerful molecule found in nature. It has been used for centuries as a source of food, clothing, shelter, and medicine. Hemp has recently gained popularity due to its many beneficial properties, such as its ability to absorb contaminants from the soil, provide insulation, and act as a renewable source of energy. In this article, we will explore the many uses and benefits of hemp, as well as its potential for future applications.
What is the chemical composition of hemp molecules?
Hemp molecules are composed of a variety of compounds, including terpenes, flavonoids, and cannabinoids. These compounds are all carbon-based molecules, with the most significant being Cannabidiol (CBD) and Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Other compounds found in hemp molecules include amino acids, fatty acids, proteins, and vitamins.
How does hemp interact with the human body’s endocannabinoid system?
The human body’s endocannabinoid system is composed of receptors found throughout the body, including the brain, organs, connective tissues, and glands. Hemp molecules, specifically cannabinoids like THC and CBD, interact with these receptors to help regulate various body processes, such as pain, inflammation, energy balance, memory, and mood. Hemp molecules have been found to have a positive effect on the body’s endocannabinoid system, allowing it to work more efficiently and helping to maintain homeostasis.
How does CBD from hemp compare with the psychoactive effects of THC from marijuana?
CBD from hemp is a non-psychoactive molecule, which means it does not have the same psychoactive effects as THC from marijuana. CBD does not produce a high, but instead is believed to work indirectly with the body’s endocannabinoid system to promote a sense of balance and help regulate homeostasis.
What are the potential side effects of consuming hemp molecules?
The most common side effects of consuming hemp molecules are dry mouth, fatigue, and changes in appetite. Other potential side effects include dizziness, diarrhea, and a decrease in blood pressure. Additionally, hemp molecules can interact with other medications, so it is important to consult with a physician prior to taking hemp molecules.
What are the benefits of taking cannabidiol (CBD) from hemp?
Cannabidiol (CBD) from hemp is a non-psychoactive molecule extracted from the hemp plant. It has many potential therapeutic benefits, including relieving pain and inflammation, reducing anxiety, and improving sleep. Research suggests that CBD from hemp may also help to reduce nausea, improve appetite, and reduce the risk of seizures. CBD from hemp is also known to have anti-cancer properties, as well as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumoral, and neuroprotective benefits.
Network with colleagues and access the latest research in your field. ACS-Hach Programs Learn about financial support for future and current high school chemistry teachers. Find a chemistry community of interest and connect on a local and global level. Technical Divisions Collaborate with scientists in your field of chemistry and stay current in your area of specialization. Explore the interesting world of science with articles, videos and more. ChemLuminary Awards Recognizing ACS local sections, divisions and other volunteers for their work in promoting chemistry. But some THC isomers are not psychoactive and may have some beneficial uses. Members of the cannabidiol family fall into this category. There are at least seven known cannabidiol isomers. In , the iconic organic chemist Roger Adams and colleagues isolated cannabidiol as its bis 3,5-dinitrobenzoate ester from C. Israeli scientists led by Raphael Mechoulam discovered in that cannabidiol and most other cannabinoids are not psychoactive. Since then, cannabidiol has been investigated for medical uses, including treatment for a virulent form of epilepsy. It is a component of some dietary supplements and cosmetics. Biologists are working on developing marijuana strains that suppress THC content and enhance the production of cannabidiol. The regulations are so irregular that in the European Industrial Hemp Association issued a position paper that suggested a regulatory protocol with the objective that all European Union countries would operate under the same rules. The cyclopentazole anion was the Molecule of the Week for December 12, Its sodium salt was the first stable N 5 compound ever synthesized. But this salt is stable only in aqueous solution. Cannabidiol CBD is the term for a family of cannabinoids that are isomers of THC , the chief psychoactive component of marijuana. These compounds are not psychoactive, but they are useful for controlling pain and other medical conditions. Learn more about this molecule from CAS , the most authoritative and comprehensive source for chemical information. If your favorite molecule is not in our archive , please send an email to motw acs. The molecule can be notable for its current or historical importance or for any quirky reason. Thank you! Find Out More. Careers Launch and grow your career with career services and resources. Communities Find a chemistry community of interest and connect on a local and global level. Discover Chemistry Explore the interesting world of science with articles, videos and more. What molecule am I? Molecule of the Week needs your suggestions!
The cannabis plant Cannabis sativa L. Together with tobacco, alcohol and caffeine, it is one of the most widely consumed drugs throughout the world, and has been used as a drug and a source of fibre since historical times. Herbal cannabis consists of the dried flowering tops and leaves. Cannabis resin is a compressed solid made from the resinous parts of the plant, and cannabis hash oil is a solvent extract of cannabis. Cannabis is almost always smoked, often mixed with tobacco. Almost all consumption of herbal cannabis and resin is of illicit material. Some therapeutic benefit as an analgesic has been claimed for cannabis, and dronabinol is a licensed medicine in some countries for the treatment of nausea in cancer chemotherapy. The unsaturated bond in the cyclohexene ring is located between C-9 and C in the more common dibenzopyran ring numbering system. Other closely related substances that occur in cannabis include cannabidiol CBD and, in aged samples, cannabinol CBN , both of which have quite different pharmacological effects to THC. Other compounds include the cannabivarins and cannabichromenes they are all collectively known as cannabinoids. Unlike many psychoactive substances, cannabinoids are not nitrogenous bases. Cannabis sativa is dioecious there are separate male and female plants. The THC is largely concentrated around the flowering parts of the female plant. The leaves and male plants have less THC, while the stalks and seeds contain almost none. Plants have characteristic compound leaves with up to 11 separate serrated lobes. Imported herbal cannabis occurs as compressed blocks of dried brown vegetable matter comprising the flowering tops, leaves, stalks and seeds of Cannabis sativa. Cannabis resin is usually produced in g blocks, many of which carry a brandmark impression. Cannabis oil is a dark viscous liquid. The pharmacology of cannabis is complicated by the presence of a wide range of cannabinoids. At small doses, cannabis produces euphoria, relief of anxiety, sedation and drowsiness. In some respects, the effects are similar to those caused by alcohol. Anandamide has been identified as the endogenous ligand for the cannabinoid receptor and has pharmacological properties similar to those of THC. When cannabis is smoked, THC can be detected in plasma within seconds of inhalation it has a half-life of 2 hours.