The use of marijuana for medicinal and recreational purposes is becoming increasingly popular. As the acceptance of cannabis grows, so does the need for understanding the different components of marijuana and their effects. This article provides an overview of the primary active ingredients of marijuana, including Cannabidiol (CBD), Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and terpenes. We will discuss the benefits and potential side effects associated with each component, as well as how they interact to produce the desired effects of marijuana. Finally, we will explore how the different components of marijuana work together to create the overall effects of marijuana. With this information, you will be able to make an informed decision when it comes to understanding and utilizing the potential of marijuana.
How does CBD interact with other cannabinoids in marijuana?
CBD interacts with other cannabinoids found in marijuana in a variety of ways. For example, CBD can act as an antagonist to THC, meaning it can oppose the effects of THC. Additionally, CBD can also interact with other cannabinoids in marijuana to potentiate the effects of THC, meaning it can enhance the effects of THC. Finally, CBD can also act as a synergist, meaning it can work with other cannabinoids in marijuana to produce an effect that is greater than the sum of its individual effects.
What are the main active ingredients of marijuana?
The main active ingredients of marijuana are tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). THC is the main psychoactive component of marijuana, and is responsible for the “high” feeling when smoking or ingesting it. CBD is a non-psychoactive component, and is known for its ability to reduce inflammation, pain, and anxiety. Both THC and CBD interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which helps regulate many bodily functions.
What effect does CBD have on the mind and body?
CBD, or cannabidiol, is one of the primary active ingredients found in marijuana plants. It has been found to have many potential health benefits, including relief from anxiety, pain, inflammation, and insomnia. CBD is believed to interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which helps regulate the body’s physiology including mood, appetite, and pain. Studies have also found that CBD may help reduce symptoms of depression, schizophrenia, and epilepsy.
The Forbes Health editorial team is independent and objective. To help support our reporting work, and to continue our ability to provide this content for free to our readers, we receive compensation from the companies that advertise on the Forbes Health site. This compensation comes from two main sources. First , we provide paid placements to advertisers to present their offers. This site does not include all companies or products available within the market. The compensation we receive from advertisers does not influence the recommendations or advice our editorial team provides in our articles or otherwise impact any of the editorial content on Forbes Health. While we work hard to provide accurate and up-to-date information that we think you will find relevant, Forbes Health does not and cannot guarantee that any information provided is complete and makes no representations or warranties in connection thereto, nor to the accuracy or applicability thereof. Expert Reviewed. Neither cannabidiol CBD nor deltatetrahydrocannabinol THC are new discoveriesthey were first isolated from cannabis plants by scientists in the early s. However, our understanding of the two plant compounds is still evolving today as scientists continue to study them, learning more about their characteristics and medical benefits. Improved education about the cannabis plant and its two main compounds not only boosted their popularity, but also brought them into the mainstream in recent years. Note Product details and price are accurate as of publication and are subject to change. Cannabidiol , or CBD, is one of the main cannabinoids chemical compounds unique to cannabis found in cannabis sativa plants. Deltatetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, is another main cannabinoid found in cannabis sativa plants. CBD and THC may come from the same plant, but their unique chemical structures affect how they interact with the body. Because of these inherent differences, they are also treated differently in the U. The two main receptors in the endocannabinoid system are CB1, which is largely found in the brain and central nervous system, and CB2, which is mostly found in the immune system and in much lower levels in the central nervous system. At the federal level in the U. Legality can get sticky, however, thanks to varying state laws regarding both cannabis and hemp. As of November Due to competing state and federal laws and evolving regulations, cannabis products also tend to be mislabeled, leading to further confusion. However, depending on who orders a test and what they use the results for, a drug test can be used to look for CBD as well. THC use tends to lead to dry mouth and intoxication effects, such as disorientation, paranoia and dizziness. More serious reactions can include panic attacks and psychosis. High doses may even lead to hospitalization. High dosage most commonly leads to sleepiness and may lead to liver issues over the long term, although more research is needed to confirm this connection. Adverse digestive effects associated with CBD typically stem from other ingredients in the CBD product, such as coconut oil. Given their almost identical chemical makeup, CBD and THC produce some similar effectsand can even work together to compound their benefits. CBD specifically is often used to alleviate stress and anxiety as well. Manage your daily stress. Noom Mood will guide you, step by step, to mental wellness with the right tools and techniques. Learn More. Administered jointly, they can work together to have even more potent medical benefits. For instance, Nabiximols known by the brand name Sativex is a THC and CBD mix used to relieve symptoms of multiple sclerosis and cancer-related pain. Nabiximols has been approved for use in 27 countries, but not in the U. Information provided on Forbes Health is for educational purposes only. Your health and wellness is unique to you, and the products and services we review may not be right for your circumstances. We do not offer individual medical advice, diagnosis or treatment plans. For personal advice, please consult with a medical professional. Forbes Health adheres to strict editorial integrity standards. To the best of our knowledge, all content is accurate as of the date posted, though offers contained herein may no longer be available. Lauren Silva, a freelance writer in New York City, believes in feeling good in your body and making that experience accessible to everyone across generations. The proof is in her ever-piling browser tabs and newsletters, which help her stay on top of the latest wellness trends. Select Region. United States. United Kingdom. Health body. Advertiser Disclosure. By Lauren Silva. Expert Reviewed Lenore Cangeloso is a board-certified acupuncturist and herbal medicine practitioner based in Oregon. Commissions we earn from partner links on this page do not affect our opinions or evaluations.